From next year Man Booker’s Prize will change. It
will no longer be an exlcusive domain of Common Wealth writers. From 2014
onwards the Prize will be open to entries from all over the world. As of now, writers
who write in English and whose work has been published UK are eligible for the
award.
The ostensible logic of the move
is to universalize literature. To bring writers from diverse regions on a
common platform to compete. This move will change the face of prize for ever.
Uptill now, the award was a great
platform for non-English speaking population, specifically Asian and African
writers from the Commonwealth region. The award had a great aspirational value
for Commonwealth writers. It promoted talent, and gave a fillip to fiction
writing. Indians benefitted a lot from the award. Salman Rushdie, Kiran Desai
and Arunadhati Roy rose to prominence with their work being anointed by the award.
Now things are going to change. Commonwealth writers will face tough
competition from transnational writers. This may raise their bar, it might also
swamp them out.
The fine print of the decision points to the growing unease of
publishing houses whose domain is being encroached by technology firms like
Amazon, Apple and Google. They have brought out e-reading devices like Kindle
and ipad . Internet has democratized publishing. Books are more and more being
made and released online. This move from the print to the digital has seen a
rapid decline in the number of publishing establishments. Publishing industry
itself is witnessing mergers and takeovers. Clearly, the publishing proprietors are facing
the music. One wonders if the recent change in rules of game of the Man Booker
is the result of a lobbied effort by
this beleaguered publishing group.